Houbigant: Fougère Royale & Quelques Fleurs
During
one of the meetings at Cambi Cafè, there was also a lady working for
Houbigant (I'm not sure she wants to be named), who had already
attended a previous meeting, and since she found useful, whether for
business or personal interest, deepen her understanding of aesthetics
in perfumery and historical perfumes, she also took part last time.
And since we talked about floral fragrances she brought us a gift to
smell: the extract of Quelques Fleurs (originally created by Paul
Parquet and Robert Beinaime in 1912) and the esprit de parfum of
Fougère Royale (originally created by Paul Parquet in 1912), in the
modern reconstruction made by the Houbigant brand and launched last
year. Founded in 1775, Houbigant, along with its then-competitors Lubin
and Piver, laid the groundwork of modern perfumery, from which (in
the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century) Guerlain,
Caron, Molinard, and Coty took their moves.
The history of Houbigant is long and winding, with many different owners and commercial choices, its historical fragrances have been launched and withdrawn several times, with different versions and fluctuating success. Today it's controlled by Diparco/L'Oreal, and in recent years has decided to relaunch its two most popular fragrances, creating a version that was closer to the original, with the help of the historic researcher and composer Roja Dove. The fundamental problem, in addition to the exorbitant cost of high quality materials, is that when Fougère Royale (1882) and Quelques Fleurs (1912) were developed a lot of ready bases were in use (ie pre-built accords, sold directly by producers of raw materials to perfumers), and even possessing the exact formula, it's not possible to know exactly what was in these ready bases because many producers have shut up long ago. In addition, many raw materials commonly used at the time (oakmoss, civet, jasmine, certain spices, animal musk etc.) are no longer used today, or only in small quantities, both for ethical reasons related to animal welfare, and because IFRA included them in the ban lists. A big problem, if you own only one third of the formula and you have to invent the rest!
The history of Houbigant is long and winding, with many different owners and commercial choices, its historical fragrances have been launched and withdrawn several times, with different versions and fluctuating success. Today it's controlled by Diparco/L'Oreal, and in recent years has decided to relaunch its two most popular fragrances, creating a version that was closer to the original, with the help of the historic researcher and composer Roja Dove. The fundamental problem, in addition to the exorbitant cost of high quality materials, is that when Fougère Royale (1882) and Quelques Fleurs (1912) were developed a lot of ready bases were in use (ie pre-built accords, sold directly by producers of raw materials to perfumers), and even possessing the exact formula, it's not possible to know exactly what was in these ready bases because many producers have shut up long ago. In addition, many raw materials commonly used at the time (oakmoss, civet, jasmine, certain spices, animal musk etc.) are no longer used today, or only in small quantities, both for ethical reasons related to animal welfare, and because IFRA included them in the ban lists. A big problem, if you own only one third of the formula and you have to invent the rest!
Years
ago, Jean Kerlèo, of Osmothèque was able to reconstruct both
Fougère Royale and Quelques Fleurs nearly identical to the original,
thanks to the fact that, reconstructing fragrances for
educational purposes only, the Osmothèque can also use raw materials
banned by IFRA, and then because the Osmothèque has a stock of old
bases and animal notes unobtainable today. Those who own the
wonderful book "If le parfum m'etè contè" written by
Annick Le Guèrer for Osmothèque, can scratch the page on Quelques
Fleurs, smell the microencapsulated scent, and get an idea of the
original.
As
for the original Fougère Royale, however, you must ask for it during
a session at the Osmothèque, or directly to Monsieur Yves Tanguy,
composer of perfumes now retired, who devotes his time to present
the treasures of Osmothèque, who in two weeks will be at "Esxence" exhibition in Milan (and I recommend you not to miss this
opportunity!).
But
... how are the two reconstructed scents by Houbigant like?
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